[new] How to design business cards in Illustrator: A step-by-step guide

Estimated reading time: 9 minutes
How to design business cards in Illustrator step-by-step

Even in a digital world, business cards are essential for networking, creating meaningful relationships and promoting small businesses. And the good news: they’re  easy to make using Adobe Illustrator or other more affordable design tools like VistaCreate and VistaPrint. Whatever design software you use, this article will help you design and print business cards that work for your business.

Read our step-by-step guide below to walk through how to design business cards in Illustrator and ensure your card leaves an impression for all the right reasons.

The fundamentals of business card design

Your business cards are often the first impression potential customers or partners have of your brand. A well-designed card should pass on essential information about your business, look appealing and communicate your brand identity.

Patterned business cards for BROWS with a foil accent

What to include on a business card

Ask yourself what you want your business card to communicate. Do you need your business cards to increase brand awareness, direct clients to your website or simply communicate your contact details? The best business cards are often the simplest, so decide what you want your business card to achieve and prioritize that in your card design. 

Choose a template and layout that delivers your main messages. Important information should jump off the card thanks to font size, weight and positioning. But think of the card as a whole – does the eye flow naturally across the content?

Your business card layout should be uncluttered but clearly display the following.

  • Your logo: The crown jewel of your visual branding
  • Contact information: Name, email and telephone number so people can get in touch 
  • Your job title: So contacts know your role in the business
  • Business website: Include a URL or QR code on the business card so people can find you online
  • Business slogans: Taglines can enrich contacts’ understanding of your brand

Business card design with QR code for a taco restaurant

Size and shape 

Paper cards are a blank canvas that can be almost any size or shape you choose. This is your chance to make a statement and tell networking contacts who you are. Is your company sleek and professional or playful and unconventional? However, keep in mind that the size and shape of your business card will affect how much information you can include.

Standard and rounded corners business cards

Standard business card sizes vary by region:

RegionStandard business card size
North America3.5 × 2 in. (88.9 × 50.8 mm)
Europe3.346 × 2.165 in. (85 × 55 mm)
Oceania3.54 × 2.165 in. (90 × 55 mm)

Rectangular cards are traditional, but oval, leaf-shaped, circle or square cards can give your design a more distinctive look.

Paper stock and finishes

Different business card paper stock and finishes are available, based on your desired aesthetic, as well as your durability, sustainability and budget requirements.

Business card paper thickness

Most business cards use cardstock, which is lightweight but thick enough to hold its shape with frequent handling. Cardstock is typically 300-400 gsm (grams per square meter), but can easily go up to 600 or even 800 gsm. These thicker, high-quality business cards are more durable and have a premium feel.

Business card paper stock and finishes 

Popular stocks and textures include uncoated (light, easy to write on), matte (the shine-free, classic approach) and glossy (makes graphics pop), while specialist premium options like pearl, raised foil, metallic, ultra-thick and soft-touch are also available.

Business cards with gold and silver raised foil accent

Business card materials 

To help make your business cards stand out, consider one of these less conventional materials:

  • Recycled paper: FSC-certified 100% recycled business paper stock
  • Plastic: Distinctive look and long-lasting
  • Kraft paper: For an eco-friendly look
  • Bamboo: 90% bamboo and 10% cotton for a thick and soft feel
  • Hemp blend: Eco-friendly choice made from 30% hemp, 30% post-consumer recycled paper and 40% responsibly forested paper
  • Linen: Woven with Italian cotton for a luxurious option

Different business card finishes

How to make business cards in Illustrator

Illustrator is a subscription with Adobe Creative Cloud and needs  some design experience. If you don’t have either of those, consider a print-on-demand service like VistaPrint, which offers a range of appealing business card templates. 

While these steps are specifically for Illustrator, most are transferable to other design software.

Step 1: Create your artboard

Select ‘File’ then ‘New’ from Illustrator’s top menu. On the pop-up form:

  1. Select one artboard, or two if your card is double-sided with one for the front and one for the back.
  2. Set the profile to print and choose your units (inches or mm).
  3. Set size to ‘Custom’ then choose your width and height, based on your preferences and region.
  4. Set the bleed to 0.125 in. (3 mm) on all four sides.
  5. Choose CMYK color mode and set the raster effect to determine resolution – 300ppi (pixels per inch) is suitable for a quality business card.

Thank you cards for a jewelry business shifting from orange to purple with the business’s logo and story.

Step 2: Add your guides

The new document settings also allow you to choose from standard Illustrator templates by clicking the template option. Guides are vital for ensuring your image displays in full. 

To set them manually:

  1. Bring up the ruler via the ‘View’ menu if it isn’t already present.
  2. Right-click to choose the correct units.
  3. Click on the ruler and drag it into the document to set up your trim line and critical margin.

The bleed you set when creating your artboard extends past the printable area, ensuring background colors and patterns print to the edge of the card and no white border is printed. The trim line is where your card will be cut and is positioned around 0.125 in. (3mm) from the bleed.

Step 3: Add your design and logo

  1. Upload your logo. Use layers to organize your design elements and the ‘Align’ panel to ensure everything is lined up.
  2. Add text with the ‘Type’ tool or import your design and logo from another application via ‘File’ > ‘Place’. For optimal scaling without compromising on quality, make sure your logo is in a vector format (AI, EPS or SVG).
  3. Check that important text and design elements sit within the critical margin, while background colors and images extend through the bleed. Make sure you’ve matched brand colors exactly.
Letterpress gold foil business card design

Source: Business card design by ultrastjarna via 99designs by Vista

Step 4: Get ready to print

Once your business card design is laid out, it’s time to get it print-ready:

  1. Select all, then convert all fonts to shapes (outlines) via ‘Type’ > ‘Create Outlines’. This ensures they’ll print as shown, avoiding any issues with font substitution.
  2. Export your file as a .pdf with a high-quality print preset. When saving a business card as a PDF, select ‘Preserve Illustrator Editing Capabilities’ to facilitate future edits. 
  3. Check your final PDF to make sure the bleed, artwork and text appear as expected before uploading it for print.

Business card design tips

Business card design shouldn’t feel complex. Here are some golden rules to follow:

  • Use brand colors and consider your business card color combinations carefully.
  • Print your details using your brand typeface and at least 8 pt font for readability.
  • Use white space and avoid cluttered designs. Less is often more when it comes to business cards – your logo and contact details should have room to breathe. 
  • Ensure the design fits within the dimensions of your chosen card size,  then check that your printer and software can handle your paper and designs.
  • Consider how the latest business card trends might work for your brand – heavy imprints, custom-cut cards and scribbled fonts are popular right now.

For more design tips, read our article on unique business card customization.

Choose the right design software for your business card

As this step-by-step guide shows, Adobe Illustrator can be used to create great business card designs. But it won’t be the best option for every business. Illustrator requires a costly subscription and some design smarts, especially if you want to create anything out-of-the-ordinary. 

You can take the stress out of designing and printing cards with business card design services. Hiring a designer can also help open up more ambitious designs, whether you’re using rounded corners, adding raised foil or embossing the text.

VistaPrint offers hundreds of business card templates and intuitive customization tools that allow you to change fonts and print graphics on the front and back before choosing your finish. VistaCreate has a bespoke free business card maker where you can choose from customizable templates or upload your own designs. If you’re looking for totally custom business card designs, collaborate with a designer via 99designs by Vista.

Making business cards in Illustrator FAQs

What size should a business card artboard be in Illustrator?

In North America, the standard business card size is 3.5 × 2 in. (88.9 × 50.8 mm). Standard sizes vary by region, so check the dimensions you need before setting up your artboard.

How much bleed should I add to a business card in Illustrator?

Add 0.125 in. (3 mm) of bleed on all four sides. Extend background colors and images through the bleed to avoid unwanted white edges after trimming.

Why should I convert text to outlines before printing?

Converting text to outlines turns fonts into vector shapes, helping prevent font substitution when your file is printed. Save an editable copy before outlining your text.

How do I create a double-sided business card in Illustrator?

Set up two artboards in the same Illustrator document: one for the front of your business card and one for the back.

What is the best file format for printing business cards from Illustrator?

PDF is the best format for a print-ready business card, but always check your print provider’s file requirements before exporting.